Table 1

Data on SLE incidence and prevalence around the world

AreaAuthorsStudy periodIncidence (cases per 100 000 persons-years)Prevalence (cases per 100 000 habitants)
Europe
 IcelandGudmundsson and Steinsson61975–19843.335.9
 FinlandHelve71976–197828
 NorwayNossent81978–19962.644.9
 DenmarkVoss et al91980–19943.621.7
 SwedenNived et al101981–19824.839
 GreeceAlamanos et al111982–20011.938
 SwedenStåhl-Hallengren et al121986–19914.842–68
 SpainAlonso et al131987–20063.617.5
 UKHopkinson et al141989–1990424.6
 UKJohnson et al1519913.827.7
 IrelandGourley et al161992–199325.4
 SpainLópez et al171992–20022.234.1
 DenmarkLaustrup et al181995–2003128.3
 ItalyGovoni et al191996–20022.657.9
USA
 USAFessel201965–19737.650.8
 USAHochberg211970–19774.6
 USAMichet et al221970–19792.240
 USAUramoto et al231980–19925.6130
 USAMcCarty et al241985–19902.4
 USANaleway et al251991–20015.178.5
 USABalluz et al261997103
Latin America
 Curacao islandNossent271980–19894.647.6
 Martinique islandDeligny et al281990–19994.764.2
Argentina (this study)Scolnik et al1998–20096.358.6
 BrazilSenna et al2998
 BrazilVilar and Sato3020008.7
 PeruGamboa et al31200450
 MexicoPeláez-Ballestas et al32200570
 CubaReyes-Llerena et al33200660
Asia
 JapanIseki et al341972–19910.9–2.93.7–37.7
 JapanKameda351975–1977110.8
 Asian-Pacific regionJakes et al361973–20060.9–3.14.3–45.3
 Saudi ArabiaAl-Arfaj et al37199219.3
 Hong KongMok et al382000–20063.1
 Russian FederationNasonov et al3920101.49
 KazakhstanNasonov et al3920101.620.6
 UkraineNasonov et al3920100.314.9
Oceania
 AustraliaAnstey et al401984–19911152.6
 AustraliaBossingham41199845.3
  • Bold denotes new data provided by this study.

  • SLE, systemic lupus erythematosus.