Table 5

Familiarity with the AAO guidelines

Are you aware of the most recent guidelines proposed by the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) regarding HCQ use (2016)? n (%)
 Yes57 (89.1)
 No2 (3.1)
 Unsure5 (7.8)
AAO guidelines recommend ophthalmological screening how frequently for patients on long-term (>5 years) CQ/HCQ regimen, if ever? n (%)
 Every 3 months 0 (0)
 Every 6 months7 (10.9)
 Every year48 (75.0)*
 Every 5 years8 (12.5)
 Never0 (0)
 Unsure1 (1.6)
AAO guidelines recommend which of the following as primary test(s) for retinal toxicity in patients taking CQ/HCQ? Mark all that apply, n (%)
 Fundus examination30 (46.9)
 Fluorescein angiography8 (12.5)
 Automated visual field40 (62.5)*
 Optical coherence tomography56 (87.5) *
 Colour testing9 (14.1)
 Full-field ERG8 (12.5)
 Amsler grid5 (7.8)
 Unsure2 (3.1)
  • *Per the American Academy of Ophthalmology guidelines.

  • CQ, chloroquine; ERG, electroretinography; HCQ, hydroxychloroquine.