Table 5

Cox regression analyses of risk of CTD in patients with primary ITP

VariableUnivariate analysisMultivariate analysis
HR (95% CI)P valueHR (95% CI)P value
Age1.00 (0.98 to 1.02)0.9401.00 (0.98 to 1.03)0.843
Female0.74 (0.33 to 1.69)0.4770.55 (0.22 to 1.35)0.190
White cell count0.92 (0.81 to 1.05)0.212
Lymphocytes0.94 (0.82 to 1.09)0.425
Haemoglobin1.00 (0.98 to 1.01)0.623
Platelet count1.00 (0.99 to 1.01)0.741
ANA positivity8.77 (3.97 to 19.40)<0.0016.15 (2.66 to 14.23)<0.001
ENA positivity6.55 (3.00 to 14.32)<0.0013.97 (1.75 to 9.04)0.001
 Anti-SSA positivity7.04 (3.29 to 15.06)<0.0013.43 (1.49 to 7.86)*0.004
 Anti-Ro52 positivity4.15 (1.86 to 9.26)<0.001
 Anti-SSB positivity7.06 (0.95 to 52.66)0.0561.49 (0.18 to 12.51)†0.713
C30.10 (0.02 to 0.69)0.0190.27 (0.04 to 1.83)0.180
C40.0093 (0.000047 to 1.85)0.083
IgA0.94 (0.59 to 1.50)0.796
IgG1.07 (0.99 to 1.15)0.076
IgM0.67 (0.35 to 1.30)0.239
  • *Outcome for anti-SSA was adjusted for ANA, C3, anti-SSB, age and gender.

  • †Outcome for anti-SSB was adjusted for ANA, C3, anti-SSA, age and gender.

  • Anti-SSA, anti-Sjogren’s syndrome A antibody; anti-SSB, anti-Sjogren’s syndrome B antibody; ENA, extractable nuclear antigen antibodies.