Table 1

Characteristics of the whole SLE cohort and of the anti-P-positive and anti-NR2-positive patients

Whole SLE cohort
(N=33)
Anti-P positive
(N=6)
P value*Anti-NR2 positive
(N=14)
P value†
Age, years, mean (SD)43.5 (14.0)40.6 (12.2)0.59139.1 (14.2)0.113
Gender, male3 (9%)00.39200.119
Disease duration, months, median (IQR)124.4 (34.7–305)282.5 (188.5–414.1)0.129241.1 (81.2–332.4)0.316
SLEDAI-2K, median (IQR)4 (0–14)7 (6–12.5)0.4206 (2–13.5)0.394
SLICC-DI, median (IQR)0 (0–1)0 (0–1)0.9580 (0–1)0.934
C3, mean (SD)89.9 (20.8)87.4 (19.9)0.72484.7 (20.3)0.285
C4, mean (SD)13.7 (6.6)12.4 (5.2)0.68113.2 (6.0)0.706
Antiphospholipid‡ antibodies11 (33.3%)2 (33.3%)14 (26.7%)0.618
anti-dsDNA18 (54.5%)5 (83.3%)0.1179 (60%)0.335
Anti-Ro/SSA16 (48.5%)3 (50%)0.9358 (53.3%)0.393
Anti-La/SSB4 (12.1%)00.3152 (13.3%)0.744
Anti-RNP11 (33.3%)3 (50%)0.3384 (26.7%)0.618
anti-Sm10 (30.3%)2 (33.3%)0.8585 (33.3%)0.561
SF-12 questionnaire, median (IQR)35.0 (31.0–37.0)31.5 (21.0–38.0)0.46732.0 (28.0–37.0)0.486
 SF-12 MCS, median (IQR)19.0 (21.0–16.5)16.5 (13.0–18.0)0.15918.0 (16.0–19.0)0.134
 SF-12 PCS, median (IQR)14.5 (13.0–17.0)15.0 (12.0–18.0)0.97916.0 (14.0–19.0)0.167
Dose PDN, mg/daily, median (IQR)6.4 (3.8–13.5)10.8 (8.2)0.6408.8 (4.4–12.7)0.412
  • Unless otherwise specified, values are absolute numbers and values in brackets are percentages.

  • *P values obtained comparing anti-P-positive and anti-P-negative patients.

  • †P values obtained comparing anti-NR2-positive and anti-NR2-negative patients.

  • ‡Lupus anticoagulant and/or anticardiolipin IgM/IgG and/or anti-β2-glycoprotein-1 IgM/IgG.

  • anti-NR2, anti-N-methyl-D-aspartic acid receptor subunit 2; anti-P, anti-ribosomal P protein; dsDNA, double-stranded DNA; MCS, mental component summary; PCS, physical component summary; PDN, prednisone; SLEDAI-2K, SLE Disease Activity Index 2000; SLICC-DI, Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics/American College of Rheumatology Damage Index.