Characteristics of the whole SLE cohort and of the anti-P-positive and anti-NR2-positive patients
Whole SLE cohort (N=33) | Anti-P positive (N=6) | P value* | Anti-NR2 positive (N=14) | P value† | |
Age, years, mean (SD) | 43.5 (14.0) | 40.6 (12.2) | 0.591 | 39.1 (14.2) | 0.113 |
Gender, male | 3 (9%) | 0 | 0.392 | 0 | 0.119 |
Disease duration, months, median (IQR) | 124.4 (34.7–305) | 282.5 (188.5–414.1) | 0.129 | 241.1 (81.2–332.4) | 0.316 |
SLEDAI-2K, median (IQR) | 4 (0–14) | 7 (6–12.5) | 0.420 | 6 (2–13.5) | 0.394 |
SLICC-DI, median (IQR) | 0 (0–1) | 0 (0–1) | 0.958 | 0 (0–1) | 0.934 |
C3, mean (SD) | 89.9 (20.8) | 87.4 (19.9) | 0.724 | 84.7 (20.3) | 0.285 |
C4, mean (SD) | 13.7 (6.6) | 12.4 (5.2) | 0.681 | 13.2 (6.0) | 0.706 |
Antiphospholipid‡ antibodies | 11 (33.3%) | 2 (33.3%) | 1 | 4 (26.7%) | 0.618 |
anti-dsDNA | 18 (54.5%) | 5 (83.3%) | 0.117 | 9 (60%) | 0.335 |
Anti-Ro/SSA | 16 (48.5%) | 3 (50%) | 0.935 | 8 (53.3%) | 0.393 |
Anti-La/SSB | 4 (12.1%) | 0 | 0.315 | 2 (13.3%) | 0.744 |
Anti-RNP | 11 (33.3%) | 3 (50%) | 0.338 | 4 (26.7%) | 0.618 |
anti-Sm | 10 (30.3%) | 2 (33.3%) | 0.858 | 5 (33.3%) | 0.561 |
SF-12 questionnaire, median (IQR) | 35.0 (31.0–37.0) | 31.5 (21.0–38.0) | 0.467 | 32.0 (28.0–37.0) | 0.486 |
SF-12 MCS, median (IQR) | 19.0 (21.0–16.5) | 16.5 (13.0–18.0) | 0.159 | 18.0 (16.0–19.0) | 0.134 |
SF-12 PCS, median (IQR) | 14.5 (13.0–17.0) | 15.0 (12.0–18.0) | 0.979 | 16.0 (14.0–19.0) | 0.167 |
Dose PDN, mg/daily, median (IQR) | 6.4 (3.8–13.5) | 10.8 (8.2) | 0.640 | 8.8 (4.4–12.7) | 0.412 |
Unless otherwise specified, values are absolute numbers and values in brackets are percentages.
*P values obtained comparing anti-P-positive and anti-P-negative patients.
†P values obtained comparing anti-NR2-positive and anti-NR2-negative patients.
‡Lupus anticoagulant and/or anticardiolipin IgM/IgG and/or anti-β2-glycoprotein-1 IgM/IgG.
anti-NR2, anti-N-methyl-D-aspartic acid receptor subunit 2; anti-P, anti-ribosomal P protein; dsDNA, double-stranded DNA; MCS, mental component summary; PCS, physical component summary; PDN, prednisone; SLEDAI-2K, SLE Disease Activity Index 2000; SLICC-DI, Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics/American College of Rheumatology Damage Index.