Occurrence of antinuclear antibodies in an unselected pregnancy population

Gynecol Obstet Invest. 1992;33(1):21-5. doi: 10.1159/000294841.

Abstract

The occurrence of antinuclear antibodies (ANA) in an unselected population of pregnant women was studied by an indirect immunofluorescence method. Six women out of 116 were ANA-positive (5.2%), 2 of them having a moderately high titre (1:160 and 1:320) and 1 complement-fixing ANA. The antigenic specificity of ANA was anti-single-stranded DNA in 2 cases and RNAase-sensitive anti-extractable nuclear antigen in 1 case. Two of the ANA-positive women had pre-eclampsia laevis and 1 had a premature delivery. None of the infants of the ANA-positive women had symptoms of connective tissue disease. The occurrence of ANA among pregnant women was not significantly higher than among 70 non-pregnant female control subjects (7.1%).

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Antibodies, Antinuclear / analysis*
  • Antibodies, Antinuclear / genetics
  • Antibodies, Antinuclear / immunology
  • Complement Fixation Tests
  • DNA / immunology*
  • DNA, Single-Stranded / immunology*
  • Female
  • Finland
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Hemagglutination Tests
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G / analysis
  • Immunoglobulin G / genetics
  • Immunoglobulin G / immunology
  • Immunoglobulin M / analysis
  • Immunoglobulin M / genetics
  • Immunoglobulin M / immunology
  • Obstetric Labor, Premature / genetics
  • Obstetric Labor, Premature / immunology*
  • Parity
  • Pre-Eclampsia / genetics
  • Pre-Eclampsia / immunology*
  • Pregnancy / genetics
  • Pregnancy / immunology*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Antinuclear
  • DNA, Single-Stranded
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Immunoglobulin M
  • DNA